Pigmentation

Pigmentation refers to the darkening or discoloration of the skin due to excess melanin production. It can be triggered by sun exposure, hormonal changes, acne scars, or skin injuries. Common types include melasma, sunspots, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Effective treatments like peels, lasers, and topical agents can help restore an even skin tone.

Who Gets Pigmentation?

Pigmentation can affect any skin type and age group, but is more common in:

  • Women aged 20–50 – especially due to hormones or sun damage
  • Post-acne patients – who are left with dark marks after breakouts
  • People with darker skin tones – who naturally have more active melanocytes
  • Outdoor professionals – exposed to sun and pollution
  • Pregnant women – due to melasma (mask of pregnancy).